TikTok Retargeting: Complete Remarketing Guide

Most TikTok users won't convert on their first interaction with your brand. They might watch your video, visit your website, or add a product to their cart—then scroll away. TikTok retargeting lets you bring these warm audiences back with targeted ads that speak directly to their previous actions.

In this guide, you'll learn how to set up TikTok remarketing campaigns, the different audience types available, and strategies that consistently drive conversions at lower costs than prospecting campaigns.

TikTok Retargeting Overview

TikTok retargeting (also called remarketing) allows you to show ads to users who have already interacted with your brand. These could be website visitors, app users, video viewers, or customers from your CRM database.

According to recent industry data, retargeting campaigns in 2026 deliver an average 4.2x ROAS—up from 4.0x in 2024. This makes retargeting one of the highest-ROI tactics available to advertisers.

Why TikTok Retargeting Works

Retargeting is effective because you're reaching people who already know your brand:

  • Higher intent: These users have demonstrated interest through previous actions
  • Lower CPAs: Industry benchmarks show that Custom Audience segments often deliver 15% lower CPA compared to broad targeting
  • Better conversion rates: Warm audiences convert at 2-3x the rate of cold audiences
  • Personalized messaging: You can tailor ads based on specific actions users took

TikTok's Ads Manager guidance indicates that over 50% of ad spend from top advertisers goes to campaigns using custom audience segments.

Audience Types

TikTok offers several custom audience types for retargeting. Here's what you can use:

Website Custom Audiences

Created using the TikTok Pixel, these audiences include:

  • All website visitors: Anyone who visited your site
  • Specific page visitors: Users who viewed certain pages (product pages, pricing, etc.)
  • Event-based audiences: Users who completed specific actions (add to cart, initiate checkout, purchase)
  • Time-based segments: Visitors from the last 7, 14, 30, or up to 180 days

Pro tip: Cart abandoners are one of the highest-converting retargeting audiences. These users showed strong purchase intent but didn't complete the transaction.

Engagement Custom Audiences

Target users based on how they've interacted with your TikTok content:

  • Video viewers: People who watched 25%, 50%, 75%, or 100% of your videos
  • Profile visitors: Users who viewed your TikTok profile
  • Followers: Your account followers
  • Engagement actions: Users who liked, commented, or shared your content

TikTok reports that creator-led ads drive 70% higher click-through rates and 159% higher engagement rates—making video viewer audiences particularly valuable for retargeting.

Customer File Custom Audiences

Upload your own customer data to find matches on TikTok:

  • Email addresses
  • Phone numbers
  • Mobile advertising IDs (IDFAs/GAIDs)

Minimum requirement: TikTok requires at least 1,000 matched users for custom audiences to function properly. Quality matters more than size—a clean list of high-intent leads outperforms a massive list of low-quality contacts.

App Activity Custom Audiences

For mobile app advertisers, you can retarget based on:

  • App installers
  • Users who completed in-app events
  • Lapsed users (installed but haven't opened recently)

TikTok Shop Audiences

If you're selling through TikTok Shop, you can target users based on:

  • Shop page visitors
  • Product viewers
  • Cart abandoners
  • Previous purchasers

Setting Up Retargeting

Here's how to create retargeting campaigns on TikTok:

Step 1: Install the TikTok Pixel

The TikTok Pixel is essential for website-based retargeting. According to industry experts, campaigns without proper pixel tracking waste ad budget due to lack of optimization data.

Installation options:

  1. Manual installation: Add the pixel code to your website header
  2. Platform integration: Use native integrations for Shopify, WooCommerce, BigCommerce
  3. Google Tag Manager: Deploy via GTM for easier management

Key events to track:

  • Page View
  • View Content (product pages)
  • Add to Cart
  • Initiate Checkout
  • Complete Payment/Purchase

Use the TikTok Pixel Helper Chrome extension to verify your pixel is firing correctly.

Step 2: Create Custom Audiences

In TikTok Ads Manager:

  1. Navigate to Assets > Audiences
  2. Click Create Audience > Custom Audience
  3. Select your audience source (Website, Customer File, Engagement, or App Activity)
  4. Define your audience parameters (events, timeframes, etc.)
  5. Name your audience and save

Step 3: Build Your Retargeting Campaign

Create a new campaign with your conversion objective, then at the ad group level:

  1. Under Audience, select Custom Audiences
  2. Choose the audience(s) you created
  3. Set appropriate budget and bidding
  4. Create compelling creative that acknowledges the user's previous interaction

Retargeting Strategies

Different audiences require different messaging. Here are proven strategies:

Cart Abandonment Retargeting

Audience: Users who added to cart but didn't purchase

Messaging approach:

  • Remind them what they left behind
  • Offer an incentive (10-15% discount, free shipping)
  • Create urgency ("Items in your cart are selling fast")

Example CTA: "Forget something? Here's 10% off to finish your order."

Video Viewer Retargeting

Audience: Users who watched 50%+ of your TikTok videos

Messaging approach:

  • Move them down the funnel with product-focused content
  • Use Spark Ads to boost organic content they've already engaged with
  • Introduce specific offers or products

Website Visitor Sequential Retargeting

Audience: Site visitors segmented by recency

Messaging approach:

  • Days 1-7: Soft reminder with social proof
  • Days 8-14: Product benefits and testimonials
  • Days 15-30: Limited-time offer or discount
  • Days 31+: New product announcements or brand awareness

Customer Winback Campaigns

Audience: Past purchasers who haven't bought recently

Messaging approach:

  • Introduce new products or collections
  • Offer loyalty discounts
  • Share customer success stories

Exclude Recent Converters

Always create exclusion audiences for:

  • Recent purchasers (7-14 days)
  • Current subscribers
  • Already converted leads

This prevents wasting budget on users who already converted and improves customer experience.

Measuring Results

Track these metrics to evaluate retargeting performance:

Key Performance Indicators

Metric What It Measures Benchmark
ROAS Revenue per ad dollar spent 4x+ for retargeting
CPA Cost per acquisition 15-30% lower than prospecting
Conversion Rate % of clicks that convert 2-3x higher than cold audiences
Frequency Average ad views per user Keep under 4-5 to avoid fatigue
Audience Size Total users in segment Minimum 1,000 for stability

Attribution Windows

TikTok offers different attribution windows:

  • Click-through: 1, 7, 14, or 28 days
  • View-through: 1 or 7 days

For retargeting campaigns, shorter attribution windows often provide more accurate measurement since these users are already familiar with your brand.

Optimizing Performance

  • Refresh creative every 2-3 weeks to combat ad fatigue
  • Segment audiences by behavior rather than using one giant retargeting pool
  • Test different offers for different audience segments
  • Monitor frequency caps to prevent overexposure

When scaling successful retargeting segments, increase budget by no more than 50% at a time to avoid resetting the learning phase.

Frequently Asked Questions

What's the minimum audience size for TikTok retargeting?

TikTok requires at least 1,000 matched users for custom audiences to work effectively. If your audience is smaller, focus on building traffic and engagement first before launching retargeting campaigns.

How long should I set my retargeting window?

It depends on your sales cycle. For impulse purchases, 7-14 days works well. For considered purchases, extend to 30-60 days. Cart abandonment campaigns typically perform best within the first 7 days.

Can I retarget TikTok video viewers?

Yes. You can create engagement custom audiences targeting users who watched 25%, 50%, 75%, or 100% of your TikTok videos. Video viewer audiences are excellent for moving engaged prospects down the funnel.


Key Takeaways

  • TikTok retargeting delivers an average 4.2x ROAS, significantly higher than prospecting campaigns
  • You need at least 1,000 matched users for custom audiences to function properly
  • Segment your audiences by behavior and create different messaging for each segment
  • Always exclude recent converters to optimize budget and customer experience

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